Political and military conflict in the Islamic Orient and its consequences

(132-435 AH/749-1044 AD)

Abstract

The study of the history of the Islamic Orient political and military received the attention of a large number of historians and researchers because of its great impact in drawing the map of the Islamic world, the political forces that imposed their control over most cities of the Islamic Orient have drawn up their own policy in line with their ambition and expansionist policy.                                                                              

        The research dealt with the most important political and military developments in the cities of the Islamic Orient and the spread of the Abbasid da'wa in a number of cities of Khorasan province, as well as the role of the princes of the Safavid Emirate (259-297 AH/782-909 AD), Samani (261-389 AH / 874-999 AD), and Ghazna (351-582 AH/962-1166 AD), political, The military is in control of a number of cities of the Islamic Orient, and has resulted in several political alliances among themselves and other forces, as the cities of the Islamic Orient were affected by the consequences of the conflict between the Ghaznavids and The Qarakhanids, as they were subjected to raids by the Qarakhanids on their territory several times, and although the Ghaznavids lost Most of their possessions are in Khorasan, but Balkh and Takharistan remain under their authority