انتساب ال البيت ﴿عليهم‌السلام﴾ في القرآن الكريم

دراسة تاريخية

Abstract

This research studies and analyzes the concept of the lineage of the Prophet's family as it appears in the Holy Quran. It seeks to clarify the connotations of the term "the Prophet's family" in various Quranic verses, and to determine who is included in this lineage according to what is stated in the books of interpretation. It also aims to understand the importance and status that the Holy Quran has given to this blessed lineage, and the virtues and duties associated with it.

The research reviews the Qur’anic verses that prove the virtue and status of the Prophet’s family, and discusses the various interpretive interpretations, whether those that limit the lineage to the wives of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, or those that expand the concept to include his relatives from Banu Hashim and Banu Abd al-Muttalib, or those that specify it to Ali ibn Abi Talib, Fatima al-Zahra, al-Hasan and al-Husayn (peace be upon them).

The research sheds light on the linguistic and historical contexts of the revelation of these verses, taking into account the statements of commentators, hadith scholars, and the Prophet's biography, as well as the different viewpoints regarding the limits of this affiliation and its impact on virtue and status.

The research aims, in summary, to provide a clear understanding, based on Quranic texts and reliable interpretations, of the concept of the lineage of the Prophet's family, and to demonstrate the importance the Holy Quran attaches to this pure lineage, while emphasizing the necessity of adhering to the Quran and the Prophetic Sunnah in defining this concept and avoiding exaggeration or neglect of their rights.