Palace of Pasha Abd al-Latif al-Mandil in Basra (Analytical archaeological study)
Keywords:
heritage , palace , relationship, remains, restoration , construction , central courtyard , dimensions .Abstract
The icon of Iraqi heritage buildings is what the eyes of millions of viewers see on television screens, books, artists’ paintings, pages of newspapers and magazines, postcards, stamps, advertising posters and media. Everyone watches it, admiring it’s wonderful, eye-catching design, and no two disagree in choosing it among the heritage buildings that old Basra abounds with.
The scientific methodology for this research lies in the archaeological and analytical study of this palace. The methodology includes many main steps that attempt to answer the problem of field research of the palace. Our main problem for the research is the following question (Is it possible to document and preserve this architectural masterpiece), As for the importance of the study It is embodied in raising archaeological awareness of the local community that lives near the palace to preserve it.
Therefore, the research dealt with a number of topics, including the location of the palace in the ancient city of Basra, the name, the history of the palace and its construction, components, in addition to its architectural elements and building materials, and a conclusion that gives the importance of this palace in relation to modern Iraqi architecture .
References
1. . Al-Daraji, Hamid Muhammad, “Building materials in ancient Iraqi architecture bricks””, Heritage and Civilization Magazine, fourth issue, issued by the Regional Center for Conservation Cultural property in the Arab countries - Baghdad 1982.
2. Al-Daraji, Hemid Muhammad, Columns and Capitals in Heritage Architecture, Dar Al-Murtada Press, Baghdad - 2007 AD
3. Al-Daraji, Hamid Muhammad, Architectural and Artistic Terms in Heritage Architecture, Baghdad, 2013,
4. Al-Husseini, Abdul Razzaq, History of the Iraqi Ministries, Part 1, General Cultural Affairs House, 1988.
5. Ghalib, Abd al-Rahim, Encyclopedia of Islamic Architecture. , 1st edition, Arab Press, Beirut, 1988,
6. Jassim, Alaa Hussein , Components of Planning and Architecture for Iraqi Heritage Buildings , Research accepted for publication in Essen magazin
7. Jassim, Alaa Hussein, Report on the Conservation of Heritage Houses in Basra for the 2002 Season, General Authority for Antiquities and Heritage, Baghdad - 2002 AD
8. Al-Qashami, Muhammad Abd al-Razzaq, King Abdul Aziz’s accredited persons abroad, Al-Dara Magazine, Saudi Arabia, 1430H.
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