الخط العربي في العصر العثماني Arabic Font in Ottoman era
Abstract
الملخص العربي
يعد الخط العربي على رأس الفنون الإسلامية التي نالت النصيب الأكبر من العناية والاهتمام في العصر العثماني؛ لما له من قدسية عند المجتمعات الإسلامية، فهو الخط الذي نزل به القرآن الكريم وكتبت به آياته. وكان المصحف الشريف من المخطوطات الأولى التي خصّها الفنانون المسلمون بجهدهم، لتجميله وزخرفته وتطوير أساليب رسمه وحفظه.
تهدف الدراسة إلى إبراز الدور الكبير الذي كان للعثمانيين في تطوير الخطوط العربية وأهم ما استنبطوه وابتكروه من خطوط جديدة في العصر العثماني، واستخدامها في كتابة المصاحف والمخطوطات الإسلامية. وقد اتبعت الدراسة المنهج الوصفي التحليلي لأنواع الخطوط المستخدمة في تلك الفترة، حيث تضمنت بالإضافة إلى المقدمة شرح عن أشهر أنواع الخطوط وتطورها في العصر العثماني، وخاتمة بأهم النتائج التي توصلت إليها الدراسة، وأخيرا الهوامش والمصادر.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 هند سعدون لفته, د.امين احمد الطاهر
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright and Licensing:
For all articles published in Journal of Studies in History and Archeology, copyright is retained by the authors. Articles are licensed under an open access Creative Commons CC BY 4.0 license, meaning that anyone may download and read the paper for free. In addition, the article may be reused and quoted provided that the original published version is cited. These conditions allow for maximum use and exposure of the work.
Reproducing Published Material from other Publishers: It is absolutely essential that authors obtain permission to reproduce any published material (figures, schemes, tables or any extract of a text) which does not fall into the public domain, or for which they do not hold the copyright. Permission should be requested by the authors from the copyrightholder (usually the Publisher, please refer to the imprint of the individual publications to identify the copyrightholder).
Permission is required for: Your own works published by other Publishers and for which you did not retain copyright.
Substantial extracts from anyones' works or a series of works.
Use of Tables, Graphs, Charts, Schemes and Artworks if they are unaltered or slightly modified.
Photographs for which you do not hold copyright.
Permission is not required for: Reconstruction of your own table with data already published elsewhere. Please notice that in this case you must cite the source of the data in the form of either "Data from..." or "Adapted from...".
Reasonably short quotes are considered fair use and therefore do not require permission.
Graphs, Charts, Schemes and Artworks that are completely redrawn by the authors and significantly changed beyond recognition do not require permission.
Obtaining Permission
In order to avoid unnecessary delays in the publication process, you should start obtaining permissions as early as possible. If in any doubt about the copyright, apply for permission. Al-Adab Journal cannot publish material from other publications without permission.
The copyright holder may give you instructions on the form of acknowledgement to be followed; otherwise follow the style: "Reproduced with permission from [author], [book/journal title]; published by [publisher], [year].' at the end of the caption of the Table, Figure or Scheme.
