The lands of western sudan according to the book Al ـ Mughrib fi Dhikr Bilad lfriqiya wal ـ maghrib by Abu Ubayd al ـ Bakri (D487AH / 1094 AD ). JSHA [Internet]. 2025 Jun. 30 [cited 2025 Jul. 14];(97):830-57. Available from: https://jcoart.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/2075-3047/article/view/1292